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Showing posts with label tata bahasa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tata bahasa. Show all posts

Monday, March 16, 2015

Punctuation 标点符号【biāo diǎn fú hào】



Model
Name
名称
+
plus
加号;正号【jiā hào ; zhèng hào
-
minus
减号;负号【jiǎn hào ; fù hào
±
plus or minus
正负号【zhèng fù hào
×
is multiplied by
乘号【chéng hào
÷
is divided by
除号【chú hào
=
is equal to
等于号【děng yú hào
is less than
小于号【xiǎo yú hǎo
is more than
大于号【dà yú hào
{
open brace, open curly
左花括号【zuǒ huā kuò hào
}
close brace, close curly
右花括号【yǒu huā kuò hào
open parenthesis, open paren
左圆括号【zuǒ yuán kuò hào
close parenthesis, close paren
右圆括号【yòu yuán kuò hào
open bracket
左方括号【zuǒ fāng kuò hào
close bracket
右方括号【yòu fāng kuò hào
full stop
句号【jù hào
,
comma
逗号【dòu hào
short comma
顿号【dùn hào
colon
冒号【mào hào
semicolon
分号【fēn hào
question mark
问号【wèn hào
exclamation mark
叹号【tàn hào
——
dash
破折号【pò zhé hào
……
dots/ ellipsis
省略号【shěng luè hào
‘ ’
single quotation marks
单引号【dān yǐn hào
“ ”
double quotation marks
双引号【shuāng yǐn hào



Saturday, February 16, 2013

The simple directional complement (kata arah pelengkap bentuk sederhana) 简单趋向补语【jiǎn dān qū xiàng bǔ yǚ】




The directional complement was divide into the simple one and the complex one. This time, 宝玉education will introduce the simple directional complement.
Kata arah pelengkap dibagi menjadi yang sederhana dan yang lengkap. Kali ini 宝玉education akan menjelaskan kata arah pelengkap bentuk sederhana.
趋向补语分成简单的和复杂的。此次,宝玉education会介绍简单趋向补语。

基本规则是 “动词 + / 去”
The basic rules is “ Verb + /
Aturan dasarnya “ k.kerja + /

Saturday, August 18, 2012

Kata sifat umum (common adjective) 一般形容词【yī bān xíng róng cí】


when in the sentences, the common adjective could be a predicate, below is the characteristic:
       Didalam sebuah kalimat. Kata sifat umum bisa menjadi predikat, dibawah adalah ciri khasnya:
一般形容词在句子里可以作谓语,有以下语法特点:

1.     adjective could be act as predicate directly, not need use “” to joint. Ex:
       Kata sifat bisa langsung menjadi predikat dan tidak memerlukan “” utk menyambung kalimat. Contoh:
形容词可以直接作谓语,不需要用连接。例如:
       1)中国地城辽阔,物产丰富。
                 中国地城是辽阔,物产是丰富。(X
       2)这件衣服样子很新。
                 这件衣服样子是很新。(X

Wednesday, August 8, 2012

Pengulangan kata kerja (overlapping verbs) 动词的重叠【dòng cí de chóng dié】


bentuk pengulangan kata kerja (the pattern of overlapping verbs and the meaning) 动词的重叠方式和意义:
1.    we can overlapped some of verbs, below is some of the pattern:
       Sebagian kata kerja bisa kita gandakan, dibawah adalah sebagian bentuknya:
一部分动词可以重叠使用,重叠方式有以下几种:
       单音节动词           AA                 读读                      走走
       双音节动词           ABAB        练习练习             休息休息
       动词中间加     AA           听了听                 坐了坐
                                      ABAB    学习了学习        研究了研究
       动词中间加     AA           想一想                  看一看
      
       We can`t add “” in the middle of dissyllable verbs for the overlap pattern.
       Pada bentuk pengulangan kita tidak boleh menambahkan “” ditengah2 kata kerja yg bersuku kata dua.
       双音节动词不能用中间加的方式进行重叠。
例如:学习一学习(X      研究一研究(X