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Saturday, February 16, 2013

The simple directional complement (kata arah pelengkap bentuk sederhana) 简单趋向补语【jiǎn dān qū xiàng bǔ yǚ】




The directional complement was divide into the simple one and the complex one. This time, 宝玉education will introduce the simple directional complement.
Kata arah pelengkap dibagi menjadi yang sederhana dan yang lengkap. Kali ini 宝玉education akan menjelaskan kata arah pelengkap bentuk sederhana.
趋向补语分成简单的和复杂的。此次,宝玉education会介绍简单趋向补语。

基本规则是 “动词 + / 去”
The basic rules is “ Verb + /
Aturan dasarnya “ k.kerja + /



V +


“动词 + 去”使用如果某动作方向是离开说话者。
V + 去”was used if the action direction is leave the spoken one.
k.kerja + 去”digunakan saat arah tindakannya menjauh dari pengucap.
Ex:
上去、下去、出去、进去、过去、回去。

                                                                               V +

“动词 + 来”使用如果某动作方向是靠近说话者。
V + 来”was used if the action direction is come to the spoken one.
k.kerja + 来”digunakan saat arah tindakannya mendekati pengucap.
Ex:
上来、下来、出来、进来、过来、回来。

 
 

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